Identification and Characterization of an Inducible NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase from Red Beetroot Mitochondria
Author(s) -
R. Ian Menz,
David A. Day
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.112.2.607
Subject(s) - dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase , nad+ kinase , biochemistry , nadh dehydrogenase , dehydrogenase , affinity chromatography , chemistry , polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis , mitochondrion , sodium dodecyl sulfate , ferricyanide , alcohol dehydrogenase , gel electrophoresis , chromatography , enzyme , protein subunit , gene
Exogenous NADH oxidation of mitochondria isolated from red beetroots (Beta vulgaris L.) increased dramatically upon slicing and aging the tissue. Anion-exchange chromatography of soluble fractions derived by sonication from fresh and aged beetroot mitochondria yielded three NADH dehydrogenase activity peaks. The third peak from aged beetroot mitochondria was separated into two activities by blue-affinity chromatography. One of these (the unbound peak) readily oxidized dihydrolipoamide, whereas the other (the bound peak) did not. The latter was an NAD(P)H dehydrogenase with high quinone and ferricyanide reductase activity and was absent from fresh beet mitochondria. Further affinity chromatography of the NAD(P)H dehydrogenase indicated enrichment of a 58-kD polypeptide on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. We propose that this 58-kD protein is the inducible, external NADH dehydrogenase.
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