MERE1, a Low-Copy-Number Copia-Type Retroelement in Medicago truncatula Active during Tissue Culture
Author(s) -
Alexandra Rakocevic,
Samuel Mondy,
Leı̈la Tirichine,
Viviane Cosson,
Lysiane Brocard,
Anelia Iantcheva,
Anne Cayrel,
Benjamin Devier,
Ghada Ahmed Abu El-Heba,
Pascal Ratet
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.109.138024
Subject(s) - medicago truncatula , biology , medicago , lotus , genome , gene , transposable element , genetics , botany , symbiosis , bacteria
We have identified an active Medicago truncatula copia-like retroelement called Medicago RetroElement1-1 (MERE1-1) as an insertion in the symbiotic NSP2 gene. MERE1-1 belongs to a low-copy-number family in the sequenced Medicago genome. These copies are highly related, but only three of them have a complete coding region and polymorphism exists between the long terminal repeats of these different copies. This retroelement family is present in all M. truncatula ecotypes tested but also in other legume species like Lotus japonicus. It is active only during tissue culture in both R108 and Jemalong Medicago accessions and inserts preferentially in genes.
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