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Steroid Hormones Stimulate Germination and Tube Growth of in Vitro Matured Tobacco Pollen
Author(s) -
Bauke Ylstra,
Alisher Touraev,
Albert O. Brinkmann,
Erwin HeberleBors,
AJV. Tunen
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.107.2.639
Subject(s) - germination , pollen tube , nicotiana tabacum , pollen , hormone , biology , steroid , botany , in vitro , gametophyte , stimulation , endocrinology , biochemistry , pollination , gene
A study of the effects of different steroids on germination and tube growth of tobacco pollen (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv Petit Havana SR1) matured in vitro is presented. Application of the mammalian steroid sex hormones (testosterone, progesterone, and estradiol) resulted in a stimulation of pollen germination and tube elongation. The presence of both steroids and flavonols in the germination medium strongly enhanced the growth of tobacco male gametophytes.

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