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Identification of a Protein That Inhibits the Phosphorylated Form of Nitrate Reductase from Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) Leaves
Author(s) -
Carol MacKintosh,
Pauline Douglas,
Cathrine Lillo
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.107.2.451
Subject(s) - spinacia , dephosphorylation , spinach , nip , phosphorylation , biochemistry , nitrate reductase , phosphatase , protein phosphorylation , chemistry , protein kinase a , enzyme , biology , chloroplast , computer science , gene , programming language
The low-activity, phosphorylated form of nitrate reductase (NR) became activated during purification from spinach (Spinacia oleracea) leaves harvested in the dark. This activation resulted from its separation from an approximately 110-kd nitrate reductase inhibitor protein (NIP). Readdition of NIP inactivated the purified phosphorylated NR, but not the active dephosphorylated form of NR, indicating that the inactivation of NR requires its interaction with NIP as well as phosphorylation. Consistent with this hypothesis, NR that had been inactivated in vitro in the presence of NR kinase, ATP-Mg, and NIP could be reactivated either by dephosphorylation with protein phosphatase 2A or by dissociation of NIP from NR.

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