A Novel Fungal Protease Expressed in Endophytic Infection of Poa Species
Author(s) -
J Lindström,
Shu Sun,
Faith C. Belanger
Publication year - 1993
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.102.2.645
Subject(s) - endophyte , protease , biology , lolium perenne , festuca arundinacea , plant use of endophytic fungi in defense , serine protease , botany , lolium , acremonium , enzyme , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , poaceae
The fungus Acremonium typhinum produces a novel endoprotease during symbiotic endophytic infection of the grass, Poa ampla. This protease is unusual because it is highly active in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate. The enzyme is a thiol-containing serine protease and is localized to a crude membrane fraction. Similar protease activity has been detected in endophyte-infected Poa autumnalis and Poa sylvestris plants. Expression of this protease may be important in endophytic infection of Poa spp., because similar activity has not been detected in endophyte-infected Festuca arundinacea or Lolium perenne.
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