Search for Laser-Induced Formation of Antihydrogen Atoms
Author(s) -
Michele Amoretti,
C. Amsler,
G. Bonomi,
P. D. Bowe,
C. Canali,
C. Carraro,
C. L. Cesar,
M. Charlton,
A. M. Ejsing,
A. Fontana,
M. Fujiwara,
R. Funakoshi,
P. Genova,
J. S. Hangst,
R. Hayano,
L. V. Jo̸rgensen,
A. Kellerbauer,
V. Lagomarsino,
E. Lodi Rizzini,
M. Macrì,
N. Madsen,
G. Manuzio,
D. Mitchard,
P. Montagna,
Lawrence Gene C. Posada,
H.S. Pruys,
C. Regenfus,
A. Rotondi,
Helmut H. Telle,
G. Testera,
D. P. van der Werf,
A. Variola,
L. Venturelli,
Y. Yamazaki,
N. Zurlo
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.97.213401
Subject(s) - antihydrogen , physics , antiproton , penning trap , atomic physics , nuclear physics , laser , mixing (physics) , trap (plumbing) , antimatter , positron , electron , quantum mechanics , proton , meteorology
Antihydrogen can be synthesized by mixing antiprotons and positrons in a Penning trap environment. Here an experiment to stimulate the formation of antihydrogen in the n = 11 quantum state by the introduction of light from a CO2 continuous wave laser is described. An overall upper limit of 0.8% with 90% C.L. on the laser-induced enhancement of the recombination has been found. This result strongly suggests that radiative recombination contributes negligibly to the antihydrogen formed in the experimental conditions used by the ATHENA Collaboration.
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