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Heterogeneous Nucleation in and out of Pores
Author(s) -
Amanda J. Page,
Richard P. Sear
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.97.065701
Subject(s) - nucleation , porous medium , materials science , chemical physics , phase (matter) , porosity , thermodynamics , chemical engineering , chemistry , physics , composite material , organic chemistry , engineering
We study the nucleation of a new thermodynamic phase in pores and find that the nucleation often proceeds via two steps: nucleation of pore filling, and nucleation out of the pore. These two rates have opposing dependencies on pore size, resulting in a pore size at which the nucleation rate of the new phase is maximal. This finding is relevant to attempts to design and use porous media to crystallize proteins.

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