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Collapse of Optical Vortices
Author(s) -
Luat T. Vuong,
Taylor D. Grow,
Amiel A. Ishaaya,
Alexander L. Gaeta,
G. W. ’t Hooft,
E. R. Eliel,
Gadi Fibich
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.96.133901
Subject(s) - filamentation , physics , vortex , optical vortex , azimuth , modulational instability , instability , maxima , optics , mechanics , laser , art , performance art , art history
We theoretically and experimentally investigate the self-focusing of optical vortices in Kerr media. We observe collapse to a distinct self-similar profile, which becomes unstable to azimuthal perturbations. We analyze the azimuthal modulational instability for ring-shaped vortices and predict the number of azimuthal maxima solely as a function of power and topological charge. In our experiments, the observed multiple-filamentation patterns are in excellent agreement with our theoretical analysis.

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