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Magic Doping Fractions for High-Temperature Superconductors
Author(s) -
Seiki Komiya,
Han-Dong Chen,
Shengbai Zhang,
Yoichi Ando
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.94.207004
Subject(s) - doping , cuprate , superconductivity , condensed matter physics , checkerboard , electrical resistivity and conductivity , materials science , cooper pair , high temperature superconductivity , charge (physics) , physics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , geometry
We report hole-doping dependence of the in-plane resistivity \rho_{ab} in acuprate superconductor La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4}, carefully examined using a seriesof high-quality single crystals. Our detailed measurements find a tendencytowards charge ordering at particular rational hole doping fractions of 1/16,3/32, 1/8, and 3/16. This observation appears to suggest a specific form ofcharge order and is most consistent with the recent theoretical prediction ofthe checkerboard-type ordering of the Cooper pairs at rational doping fractionsx = (2m+1)/2^n, with integers m and n.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure, resubmitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. The Tc vs. x diagram has been added and the discussions have been modified to focus more on the experimental result

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