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Numerical Investigation of Transients in the SSPX Spheromak
Author(s) -
C. R. Sovinec,
B. I. Cohen,
G. A. Cone,
E. B. Hooper,
H. S. McLean
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.94.035003
Subject(s) - spheromak , toroid , physics , magnetohydrodynamics , plasma , transient (computer programming) , nonlinear system , mechanics , pulse (music) , current (fluid) , energy transport , magnetic field , computational physics , atomic physics , nuclear physics , thermodynamics , voltage , quantum mechanics , computer science , operating system , engineering physics
Nonlinear plasma simulations of the Sustained Spheromak Physics Experiment demonstrate the role of transient effects in establishing a toroidal magnetic structure that confines internal energy. Magnetohydrodynamics modeling with temperature-dependent transport coefficients compares well with experimental measurements and shows that the second current pulse improves confinement by keeping the q profile from falling below the value of 1/2, suppressing resonant m = 1, n = 2 fluctuations.

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