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Rod-Climbing Effect in Newtonian Fluids
Author(s) -
Daniel Bonn,
M. Kobylko,
Steffen Bohn,
Jacques Meunier,
Alexander Morozov,
Wim van Saarloos
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.93.214503
Subject(s) - newtonian fluid , non newtonian fluid , climbing , mechanics , instability , complex fluid , materials science , stress (linguistics) , meniscus , viscous liquid , classical mechanics , physics , thermodynamics , optics , linguistics , philosophy , archaeology , history , incidence (geometry)
When a rotating rod is brought into a polymer melt or concentrated polymer solution, the meniscus climbs the rod. This spectacular rod climbing is due to the normal stresses present in the polymer fluid and is thus a purely non-Newtonian effect. A similar rod climbing of an interface between two fluids has therefore been taken as a signature that one of the fluids exhibits normal stress effects. We show here, however, that the effect can occur with simple Newtonian fluids: it occurs when a Taylor-Couette instability happens in the less viscous of the two liquids but not in the more viscous one.

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