Electric Quadrupolar Contribution to the Nuclear Spin-Lattice Relaxation of Ir in Fe
Author(s) -
G. Seewald,
E. Zech,
H.J. Körner,
D. Borgmann,
M. Dietrich,
ISOLDE Collaboration
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.88.057601
Subject(s) - condensed matter physics , relaxation (psychology) , spin–lattice relaxation , electron , electric field , spin–spin relaxation , electric field gradient , magnetic field , materials science , lattice (music) , magnetic relaxation , physics , nuclear magnetic resonance , magnetization , paramagnetism , nuclear physics , psychology , social psychology , quantum mechanics , acoustics
We report on the first quantitative determination of the electric quadrupolar contribution to the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in a transition metal. For 186Ir and 189Ir in Fe we have determined the magnetic and the electric quadrupolar part of the relaxation for magnetic fields between 0.01 and 2 T. The quadrupolar part gives information on the role of the orbital motion of the electrons for the relaxation process. Our results prove that the unexpected high relaxation rates in Fe and their magnetic field dependence are due to a nonorbital relaxation mechanism.
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