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Spectroscopic Evidence for the Tricapped Trigonal Prism Structure of Semiconductor Clusters
Author(s) -
Jürgen Müller,
Bei Liu,
Alexandre A. Shvartsburg,
Serdar Öğüt,
James R. Chelikowsky,
K. W. Michael Siu,
Kai-Ming Ho,
Gerd Ganteför
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.85.1666
Subject(s) - cluster (spacecraft) , trigonal crystal system , density functional theory , silicon , materials science , spectral line , prism , semiconductor , molecular physics , atomic physics , crystallography , physics , crystal structure , computational chemistry , chemistry , optics , optoelectronics , computer science , astronomy , programming language
We have obtained photoelectron spectra (PES) for silicon cluster anions with up to 20 atoms. Efficient cooling of species in the source has allowed us to resolve multiple features in the PES for all sizes studied. Spectra for an extensive set of low-energy Si(-)(n) isomers found by a global search have been simulated using density functional theory and pseudopotentials. Except for n = 12, calculations for Si(-)(n) ground states agree with the measurements. This does not hold for other plausible geometries. Hence PES data validate the tricapped trigonal prism morphologies for medium-sized Si clusters.

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