Is a Massive Tau Neutrino Just What Cold Dark Matter Needs?
Author(s) -
Scott Dodelson,
G. Gyuk,
Michael S. Turner
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.72.3754
Subject(s) - physics , neutrino , cold dark matter , dark matter , sterile neutrino , warm dark matter , tau neutrino , anisotropy , nucleosynthesis , particle physics , cosmic neutrino background , hot dark matter , astrophysics , electron neutrino , structure formation , universe , cosmology , cosmic ray , nuclear physics , dark energy , neutrino oscillation , neutrino detector , stars , galaxy , quantum mechanics
The cold dark matter (CDM) scenario for structure formation in the Universeis very attractive and has many successes; however, when its spectrum ofdensity perturbations is normalized to the COBE anisotropy measurement thelevel of inhomogeneity predicted on small scales is too large. This can beremedied by a tau neutrino of mass $1\MeV - 10\MeV$ and lifetime $0.1\sec -100\sec$ whose decay products include electron neutrinos because it allows thetotal energy density in relativistic particles to be doubled withoutinterfering with nucleosynthesis. The anisotropies predicted on the degreescale for ``$\tau$CDM'' are larger than standard CDM. Experiments at $e^\pm$colliders may be able to probe such a mass range.Comment: 9 pages LaTeX plus 4 figures (available upon request) FERMILAB--Pub--94/026-
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