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Location of the Ising Spin-Glass Multicritical Point on Nishimori's Line
Author(s) -
Pierre Le Doussal,
A. B. Harris
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.61.625
Subject(s) - multicritical point , ising model , physics , line (geometry) , renormalization group , phase diagram , spin (aerodynamics) , scaling , condensed matter physics , mathematical physics , phase (matter) , quantum mechanics , mathematics , geometry , thermodynamics
We present arguments, based on local gauge invariance, that the multicritical point of Ising spin-glasses should be located on a particular line of the phase diagram known as Nishimori's line [tanh(βJ)=2p−1 for the ±J distribution]. One scaling axis is along the line, and the other is along the temperature direction. This scenario is generic for any random Ising model with a Nishimori line, in any number of dimensions, if the transitions are second order. The renormalization-group fixed point located inside Nishimori's manifold is expected to control multicriticality for a wider class of models.

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