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Exclusive Processes in Quantum Chromodynamics: The Form Factors of Baryons at Large Momentum Transfer
Author(s) -
G. Peter Lepage,
Stanley J. Brodsky
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.43.545
Subject(s) - physics , quantum chromodynamics , baryon , particle physics , helicity , momentum transfer , order (exchange) , quantum number , scattering , quantum mechanics , finance , economics
The form factors of baryons at large momentum transfer are computed in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) to leading order in ..cap alpha../sub s/(Q/sup 2/) and m/sup 2//Q/sup 2/. Asymptotically, we predict Q/sup 4/G/sub M/ /sup p/(Q/sup 2/) ..-->.. C(..cap alpha../sub s/(Q/sup 2/))/sup 2+4/3beta/ and G/sub M/ /sup n//G/sub M/ /sup p/ ..-->.. -2/3, where ..beta.. = 11 - (2/3) n/sub flavor/ and C > 0. Form factors for processes in which the baryon helicity is changed or in which the initial or final baryon has helicity greater than 1 are suppressed by factors of m/Q. We also give QCD predictions for general exclusive scattering processes at large momentum transfer.

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