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Orientational Phases of Hydrogen Molecules on a Triangular Lattice
Author(s) -
A. J. Berlinsky,
A. B. Harris
Publication year - 1978
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.40.1579
Subject(s) - phase diagram , hexagonal lattice , condensed matter physics , coupling constant , physics , molecule , lattice (music) , phase transition , lattice constant , quadrupole , mean field theory , phase (matter) , materials science , atomic physics , diffraction , quantum mechanics , antiferromagnetism , acoustics
A mean-field theory for the ordering of hydrogen molecules on a triangular net is derived in terms of the quadrupole coupling constant Γ, the crystal field Vc, and the temperature T. The phase diagram consists of six regions, separated by firstand second-order transitions. For almost all values of Vc/Γ for which ordering occurs, the disordered to ordered phase transition is continuous. At T=0 K, all phases have energy gaps except for a ferrorotational phase which behaves like an XY model.

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