Mechanism for Nonconservation of Muon Number
Author(s) -
James D. Bjorken,
Steven Weinberg
Publication year - 1977
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.38.622
Subject(s) - physics , particle physics , muon , boson , scalar (mathematics) , gauge boson , vector boson , elementary particle , order (exchange) , gauge theory , geometry , mathematics , finance , economics
We consider the possibility that muon-number conservation is not a fundamental symmetry of nature. In simple SU(2) xU(1) gauge theories with several scalar boson doublets, muon number will still automatically be conserved by the intermediate-vector-boson interactions, but not by effects of virtual scalar bosons. The branching ratio for ..mu..+e+..gamma.. is estimated to be of order (..cap alpha../..pi..)/sup 3/. Other ..mu..-epsilon transition processes are also discussed.
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