Electric-Field-Induced Magnetization Reversal in a Ferromagnet-Multiferroic Heterostructure
Author(s) -
John T. Heron,
Morgan Trassin,
Khalid Ashraf,
M. Gajek,
Qing He,
SoYoung Yang,
Dmitri E. Nikonov,
YingHao Chu,
Sayeef Salahuddin,
R. Ramesh
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.107.217202
Subject(s) - spintronics , multiferroics , condensed matter physics , magnetization , ferromagnetism , electric field , materials science , magnetoelectric effect , magnetic field , ferroelectricity , physics , optoelectronics , dielectric , quantum mechanics
A reversal of magnetization requiring only the application of an electric field can lead to low-power spintronic devices by eliminating conventional magnetic switching methods. Here we show a nonvolatile, room temperature magnetization reversal determined by an electric field in a ferromagnet-multiferroic system. The effect is reversible and mediated by an interfacial magnetic coupling dictated by the multiferroic. Such electric-field control of a magnetoelectric device demonstrates an avenue for next-generation, low-energy consumption spintronics.
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