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Overcoming the Diffraction Limit Using Multiple Light Scattering in a Highly Disordered Medium
Author(s) -
Youngwoon Choi,
Tae-Seok Yang,
Christopher FangYen,
Pilsung Kang,
Kyoung Jin Lee,
Ramachandra R. Dasari,
Michael S. Feld,
Wonshik Choi
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.107.023902
Subject(s) - diffraction , scattering , superlens , limit (mathematics) , optics , numerical aperture , aperture (computer memory) , near and far field , resolution (logic) , physics , field (mathematics) , image resolution , materials science , computer science , evanescent wave , wavelength , mathematical analysis , mathematics , artificial intelligence , acoustics , pure mathematics
We report that disordered media made of randomly distributed nanoparticles can be used to overcome the diffraction limit of a conventional imaging system. By developing a method to extract the original image information from the multiple scattering induced by the turbid media, we dramatically increase a numerical aperture of the imaging system. As a result, the resolution is enhanced by more than 5 times over the diffraction limit, and the field of view is extended over the physical area of the camera. Our technique lays the foundation to use a turbid medium as a far-field superlens.National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (P41-RR02594-24)Korean Science and Engineering Foundation (R17-2007-017-01000-0)National Research Foundation of Korea (2011-0005018)National Research Foundation of Korea (2011- 0016568)Korea. Ministry of Health and Welfare (1120290

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