Effect of Surface Tension Variations on the Pinch-Off Behavior of Small Fluid Drops in the Presence of Surfactants
Author(s) -
Matthieu Roché,
Mounir Aytouna,
Daniel Bonn,
H. Kellay
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.103.264501
Subject(s) - pulmonary surfactant , surface tension , materials science , radius , pinch , mechanics , tension (geology) , thermodynamics , composite material , physics , compression (physics) , computer security , computer science , nuclear physics
International audienceIt is shown experimentally that surfactants can change the thinning rate of fluid necks undergoing rupture. In the case of two-fluid pinch-off, two or three linear regimes are observed for the variation of the neck radius versus time. The surface tension in the neck region changes with time, as a result of surfactant depletion. Similar results are obtained for the case of a single fluid pinching in air. The depletion of surfactant can be either partial or complete depending on the rate of transport of the surfactant from the bulk to the surface
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