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Energy Equilibration Processes of Electrons, Magnons, and Phonons at the Femtosecond Time Scale
Author(s) -
Jakob Walowski,
G. Müller,
Marija Djordjević,
Markus Münzenberg,
Mathias Kläui,
C. A. F. Vaz,
J. A. C. Bland
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.101.237401
Subject(s) - physics , condensed matter physics , relaxation (psychology) , magnon , electron , nanosecond , energy (signal processing) , femtosecond , dissipation , phonon , scattering , atomic physics , quantum mechanics , laser , ferromagnetism , psychology , social psychology
We relate the energy dissipation processes at the femtosecond (electron-spin relaxation time tau el-sp) and nanosecond time scale (Gilbert relaxation taualpha) to the microscopic model proposed by Koopmans [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 267207 (2005)]. At both time scales, Elliot-Yafet scattering is proposed as the dominant contribution. We controllably manipulate the energy dissipation by transition metal doping (Pd) and rare earth doping (Dy) of a Permalloy film. While a change in taualpha of more than a factor of 2 is observed, tau el-sp remains constant. We explain the discrepancies as due to relaxation channels not considered in the model.

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