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Magnetic Cavitation and the Reemergence of Nonlocal Transport in Laser Plasmas
Author(s) -
C. P. Ridgers,
R. J. Kingham,
A. G. R. Thomas
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
physical review letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.688
H-Index - 673
eISSN - 1079-7114
pISSN - 0031-9007
DOI - 10.1103/physrevlett.100.075003
Subject(s) - plasma , physics , magnetic field , laser , cavitation , jet (fluid) , mechanics , field (mathematics) , nanosecond , quantum nonlocality , mesoscopic physics , atomic physics , condensed matter physics , optics , nuclear physics , quantum mechanics , quantum , mathematics , pure mathematics , quantum entanglement
We present the first fully kinetic Vlasov-Fokker-Planck simulations of nanosecond laser-plasma interactions including self-consistent magnetic fields and hydrodynamic plasma expansion. For the largest magnetic fields externally applied to long-pulse laser-gas-jet experiments (12 T) a significant degree of cavitation of the B field (>40%) will be shown to occur from the laser-heated region in under half a nanosecond. This is due to the Nernst effect and leads to the reemergence of nonlocality even if the initial value of the magnetic field strength is sufficient to localize the transport.

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