Swift-Hohenberg equation with broken cubic-quintic nonlinearity
Author(s) -
Sarah Houghton-Walker,
Edgar Knobloch
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
physical review e
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1550-2376
pISSN - 1539-3755
DOI - 10.1103/physreve.84.016204
Subject(s) - quintic function , physics , convection , reflection symmetry , quadratic equation , symmetry breaking , nonlinear system , symmetry (geometry) , reflection (computer programming) , classical mechanics , binary number , condensed matter physics , mechanics , geometry , quantum mechanics , mathematics , arithmetic , computer science , programming language
The cubic-quintic Swift-Hohenberg equation (SH35) provides a convenient order parameter description of several convective systems with reflection symmetry in the layer midplane, including binary fluid convection. We use SH35 with an additional quadratic term to determine the qualitative effects of breaking the midplane reflection symmetry on the properties of spatially localized structures in these systems. Our results describe how the snakes-and-ladders organization of localized structures in SH35 deforms with increasing symmetry breaking and show that the deformation ultimately generates the snakes-and-ladders structure familiar from the quadratic-cubic Swift-Hohenberg equation. Moreover, in nonvariational systems, such as convection, odd-parity convectons necessarily drift when the reflection symmetry is broken, permitting collisions among moving localized structures. Collisions between both identical and nonidentical traveling states are described.
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