Coherent structure analysis of spatiotemporal chaos
Author(s) -
Peter Jung,
Jichang Wang,
Renate Wackerbauer,
Kenneth Showalter
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
physical review. e, statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1095-3787
pISSN - 1063-651X
DOI - 10.1103/physreve.61.2095
Subject(s) - statistical physics , lagrangian coherent structures , measure (data warehouse) , turbulence , physics , scaling , entropy (arrow of time) , computer science , mathematics , quantum mechanics , data mining , mechanics , geometry
We introduce a measure to quantify spatiotemporal turbulence in extended systems. It is based on the statistical analysis of a coherent structure decomposition of the evolving system. Applied to a cellular excitable medium and a reaction-diffusion model describing the oxidation of CO on Pt(100), it reveals power-law scaling of the size distribution of coherent space-time structures for the state of spiral turbulence. The coherent structure decomposition is also used to define an entropy measure, which sharply increases in these systems at the transition to turbulence.
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