Competition between pairing correlations and deformation from the odd-even mass staggering of francium and radium isotopes
Author(s) -
S. Kreim,
D. Beck,
K. Blaum,
Ch. Borgmann,
M. Breitenfeldt,
T. E. Cocolios,
A. Gottberg,
F. Herfurth,
M. Kowalska,
Yu. A. Litvinov,
D. Lunney,
V. Manea,
Teresa Mendonça,
S. Naimi,
D. Neidherr,
M. Rosenbusch,
L. Schweikhard,
T. Stora,
F. Wienholtz,
R. Wolf,
Κ. Zuber
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
physical review c
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1089-490X
pISSN - 0556-2813
DOI - 10.1103/physrevc.90.024301
Subject(s) - physics , pairing , atomic physics , nuclear physics , radium , isotope , penning trap , neutron , electron , condensed matter physics , superconductivity
The masses of Fr-222,Fr-224,Fr-226-233 and Ra-233,Ra-234 have been determined with the Penning-trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP at the ISOLDE facility at CERN, including the previously unknown mass and half-life of Fr-233. We study the evolution of the odd-even staggering of binding energies along the francium and radium isotopic chains and of its lowest-order estimator, Delta(3)(N). An enhancement of the staggering of Delta(3)(N) is observed towards neutron number N = 146, which points to contributions beyond pairing correlations. These contributions are investigated in the Hartree-Fock and Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approaches, emphasizing the connections to the single-particle level density and nuclear deformation
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