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Enhanced mixing of intrinsic states in deformed Hf nuclei
Author(s) -
E. A. McCutchan,
R. F. Casten,
V. Werner,
E. Williams,
R. Winkler,
A. Wolf,
Z. Berant,
G. Gürdal,
J. Qian,
H. Ai,
Lynn M. Amon,
C. W. Beausang,
D. S. Brenner,
R. B. Cakirli,
R. J. Casperson,
C. Fitzpatrick,
Daniel Sheinbaum Frank,
A. B. Garnsworthy,
A. Heinz,
R. Lüttke,
Aaron F. Mertz,
Y. Öktem,
N. Pietralla,
P. H. Regan,
B. Shoraka,
J. R. Terry,
Nicholas J. Thompson
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
physical review c
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1089-490X
pISSN - 0556-2813
DOI - 10.1103/physrevc.77.054304
Subject(s) - physics , excited state , mixing (physics) , atomic physics , isotope , spectroscopy , order (exchange) , spin (aerodynamics) , coincidence , nuclear reaction , nuclear physics , quantum mechanics , medicine , alternative medicine , finance , pathology , economics , thermodynamics
Excited low-spin, nonyrast states in {sup 170,172,174}Hf were populated in {beta}{sup +}/{epsilon} decay and studied through off-beam {gamma}-ray spectroscopy. New coincidence data allowed for a substantial revision of the level schemes of {sup 170,172}Hf and a confirmation of the level scheme of {sup 174}Hf. The Hf isotopes represent a unique situation in which a crossing of collective intrinsic excitations occurs, enhancing significantly the effects of mixing. Using branching ratios from excited 2{sup +} states, this mixing is followed and studied. The resulting mixing matrix elements are found to be {approx}30 keV - an order of magnitude larger than estimated previously for nearby nuclei. In the case of {sup 170}Hf, the 2{sub {beta}}{sup +} and 2{sub {gamma}}{sup +} level are shown to be completely mixed.

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