Piezoelectric enhancement of( PbTiO 3 ) m / ( BaTiO 3 ) n ferroelectric superlattices …
Author(s) -
Liang Hong,
Pingping Wu,
Yulan Li,
Venkatraman Gopalan,
ChangBeom Eom,
Darrell G. Schlom,
LongQing Chen
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
physical review b
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-4489
pISSN - 1098-0121
DOI - 10.1103/physrevb.90.174111
Subject(s) - ferroelectricity , monoclinic crystal system , materials science , condensed matter physics , phase diagram , piezoelectricity , physics , phase (matter) , crystallography , nuclear magnetic resonance , crystal structure , dielectric , chemistry , optoelectronics , quantum mechanics , composite material
The phase diagram of (PbTiO3)m/(BaTiO3)n ferroelectric superlattices was computed using the phase-field approach as a function of layer volume fraction and biaxial strain to tune ferroelectric properties through domain engineering. Two interesting domain structures are found: one with mixed Bloch-Neel-Ising domain wall structures and the other with stabilized monoclinic phases. The polarization of the monoclinic phase is able to rotate from out-of-plane to in-plane or vice versa under an electric field, and thus facilitates the domain reversal of rhombohedral domains. This contributes significantly to both reduced coercive fields and enhanced piezoelectric responses.
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