Electron states of mono- and bilayer graphene on SiC probed by scanning-tunneling microscopy
Author(s) -
Pierre Mallet,
F. Varchon,
Cécile Naud,
L. Magaud,
Claire Berger,
Jean-Yves Veuillen
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
physical review b
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-4489
pISSN - 1098-0121
DOI - 10.1103/physrevb.76.041403
Subject(s) - scanning tunneling microscope , graphene , bilayer graphene , condensed matter physics , bilayer , physics , scanning tunneling spectroscopy , materials science , quantum tunnelling , fermi level , electron , atomic units , nanotechnology , chemistry , quantum mechanics , biochemistry , membrane
We present a scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) study of agently-graphitized 6H-SiC(0001) surface in ultra high vacuum. From an analysisof atomic scale images, we identify two different kinds of terraces, which weunambiguously attribute to mono- and bilayer graphene capping a C-richinterface. At low temperature, both terraces show $(\sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{3})$quantum interferences generated by static impurities. Such interferences are afingerprint of $\pi$-like states close to the Fermi level. We conclude that themetallic states of the first graphene layer are almost unperturbed by theunderlying interface, in agreement with recent photoemission experiments (A.Bostwick et al., Nature Physics 3, 36 (2007))Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures submitte
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