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Spin-wave excitations in ribbon-shaped Fe nanoparticles
Author(s) -
P. Crespo,
J. M. González,
A. Hernando,
Félix Ynduráin
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
physical review b
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-4489
pISSN - 1098-0121
DOI - 10.1103/physrevb.69.012403
Subject(s) - ribbon , condensed matter physics , magnetization , magnon , materials science , spin wave , spin (aerodynamics) , thermal , nanoscopic scale , physics , ferromagnetism , nanotechnology , magnetic field , thermodynamics , quantum mechanics , composite material
It has been found that in highly anisometric ribbon-shaped Fe particles with nanoscale dimensions that the magnetization decreases with temperature markedly faster than in bulk bcc Fe. This anomalous dependence, which becomes more remarkable as the length-to-cross section ratio increases, arises from the elongated shape of the particles. The analytical approximation performed on the thermal spectrum of magnons, compatible with the sample dimensions, unravels the correlated influences of shape and size on the thermal decreasing rate of magnetization

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