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Electric-field distribution near current contacts of anisotropic materials
Author(s) -
E. Slot,
Herre S. J. van der Zant,
R. E. Thorne
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
physical review. b, condensed matter
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1095-3795
pISSN - 0163-1829
DOI - 10.1103/physrevb.65.033403
Subject(s) - mesoscopic physics , condensed matter physics , electric field , anisotropy , charge density , current density , physics , current (fluid) , charge (physics) , electric current , field (mathematics) , charge density wave , thermal conduction , materials science , optics , quantum mechanics , superconductivity , mathematics , pure mathematics , thermodynamics
We have measured the nonuniformity of the electric field near lateral current contacts of the charge-density-wave materials ${\mathrm{NbSe}}_{3}$ and $o\ensuremath{-}{\mathrm{TaS}}_{3}.$ In this contact geometry, the electric field increases considerably near a current contact. Fitting our data to an existing model yields values for the conduction anisotropy and a characteristic longitudinal length scale. This length scale is on the same order as the mesoscopic phenomena in charge-density-wave devices.

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