Multisheet configuration space and fractional quantum statistics
Author(s) -
Yasuhiro Hatsugai,
Mahito Kohmoto,
Yong-Shi Wu
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
physical review. b, condensed matter
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1095-3795
pISSN - 0163-1829
DOI - 10.1103/physrevb.45.11161
Subject(s) - physics , topological quantum computer , formalism (music) , configuration space , lattice (music) , quantum , computation , quantum mechanics , statistics , quantum statistical mechanics , mathematical physics , mathematics , art , musical , algorithm , acoustics , visual arts
We show that if one uses a multisheet configuration space for a system of identical particles, then fractional quantum statistics in two dimensions can be geometrically characterized as a topological quantum number for going from one sheet to the next. Furthermore, the spectrum of such a q-sheet system is shown to consist of the spectra of all species of anyons obeying different fractional statistics θ=2πp/q (p=0,1, . . .,q-1) with the same denominator q. A lattice computation has been done to verify this. Various aspects of the multisheet formalism are discussed
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