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Pulse distortion in GaAs quantum wells studied by a light-gating technique
Author(s) -
Mitsuhiro Adachi,
Yasuaki Masumoto
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
physical review. b, condensed matter
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1095-3795
pISSN - 0163-1829
DOI - 10.1103/physrevb.40.2908
Subject(s) - exciton , picosecond , saturation (graph theory) , pulse (music) , quantum well , envelope (radar) , physics , absorption (acoustics) , atomic physics , optics , distortion (music) , resonance (particle physics) , materials science , laser , condensed matter physics , optoelectronics , telecommunications , radar , amplifier , mathematics , cmos , combinatorics , detector , computer science
The pulse distortion in GaAs quantum wells was studied by means of a light-gating technique. In the experiment, we used the incoherent picosecond pulse to observe accurately the changes of the coherent spike and its surrounding envelope. The experimental results clearly showed that the pulse is not anomalously delayed but is strongly distorted around the exciton resonance. We also compared the results with a computational simulation based on the absorption saturation mechanism. The simulated results agreed well with experimental results. The simulation showed that the recovery time of the exciton saturation is 90 ps around the tail part of the exciton absorption. We also observed a reduction of the coherent spike around the exciton resonance. Theoretical calculations indicate that the coherent-propagation effect in the linear absorber causes the reduction of the coherent spike

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