Polarization-Driven Edge-State Transport in Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides
Author(s) -
Ke Wang,
Gongwei Hu,
Ruhao Liu,
Yaming Zhang,
Minjiang Dan,
Lijie Li,
Yan Zhang
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
physical review applied
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.883
H-Index - 75
eISSN - 2331-7043
pISSN - 2331-7019
DOI - 10.1103/physrevapplied.13.054074
Subject(s) - zigzag , materials science , polarization (electrochemistry) , condensed matter physics , transition metal , band gap , metal , physics , optoelectronics , chemistry , biochemistry , geometry , mathematics , metallurgy , catalysis
Intrinsic polarization has been demonstrated in layered structures to reduce the energy gap. Here we demonstrate that strain-induced polarization can increase energy gap and induce a metallic-to-semiconducting phase transition in zigzag nanoribbons of single-layered transitionmetal dichalcogenides, such as MoS2, MoSe2, WS2 and WSe2. This study provides a guidance for designing quantum piezotronic devices. PACS numbers: 73.20.At, 73.43. Nq, 77.22.Ej
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