Propagation-induced transition from slow to fast light in highly doped erbium fibers
Author(s) -
Óscar G. Calderón,
Sonia Melle,
M. A. Antón,
F. Carreño,
Francisco Arrieta-Yáñez,
E. Cabrera
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
physical review a
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1094-1622
pISSN - 1050-2947
DOI - 10.1103/physreva.78.053812
Subject(s) - physics , superluminal motion , erbium , amplitude , fiber , optics , modulation (music) , atomic physics , absorption (acoustics) , doping , slow light , condensed matter physics , quantum mechanics , chemistry , organic chemistry , photonic crystal , acoustics
We analyze the propagation regime of an amplitude-modulated 1536 nm signal when traveling along a highly doped erbium fiber pumped at 977 nm as a function of the fiber length. A propagation-induced transition from superluminal to subluminal propagation takes place along the fiber length which allows a change in regime solely based upon increasing the signal modulation frequency. This peculiar behavior is due to the interplay between pump absorption and pump-power broadening of the spectral hole induced by coherent population oscillations. The effect of ion density on this frequency-dependent regime change has been investigated.
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