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Maxwell-Bloch approach to excess quantum noise
Author(s) -
S. M. Dutra,
K. Joosten,
G. Nienhuis,
N. J. van Druten,
A. M. van der Lee,
M. P. van Exter,
J. P. Woerdman
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
physical review a
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1094-1622
pISSN - 1050-2947
DOI - 10.1103/physreva.59.4699
Subject(s) - physics , quantum noise , noise (video) , quantum mechanics , quantum , quantum optics , statistical physics , quantum electrodynamics , artificial intelligence , computer science , image (mathematics)
To meet recent experimental advances, we generalize the intuitively appealing nonorthogonal-mode theory of excess quantum noise by introducing a Maxwell-Bloch description of the gain medium. The resulting equations extend the nonorthogonal-mode approach beyond the class A linear-gain regime providing a general starting point for theoretical descriptions of excess quantum noise. As an illustration of our theory, we derive rate equations describing excess quantum noise in class B lasers and obtain the non-Lorentzian spectrum due to the coloring of excess noise in class A lasers accounting for gain saturation. @S1050-2947 ~99!03106-6#

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