Laser cooling of trapped ions: The influence of micromotion
Author(s) -
J. I. Cirac,
Luis J. Garay,
R. Blatt,
A. S. Parkins,
P. Zoller
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
physical review a
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1094-1622
pISSN - 1050-2947
DOI - 10.1103/physreva.49.421
Subject(s) - physics , laser cooling , atomic physics , ion , trapping , laser , ion trap , resolved sideband cooling , harmonic , trap (plumbing) , kinetic energy , limit (mathematics) , atom (system on chip) , ion trapping , doppler cooling , simple harmonic motion , optics , quantum mechanics , ecology , mathematical analysis , mathematics , x ray raman scattering , inelastic scattering , meteorology , computer science , scattering , biology , embedded system
Laser cooling of a single trapped ion in a Paul trap is discussed theoretically in the Lamb-Dicke limit, with full consideration of the time dependence of the trapping potential. Resulting mean kinetic energies are defined as time averages over one period of the micromotion and are compared with final temperatures expected from the laser cooling treatment with harmonic traps. For laser-atom detunings close to the micromotion frequency the results differ significantly from those expected for a harmonic trap potential. A physical interpretation is given and simple formulas are derived for the strong confinement case
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