Shift and broadening of hyperfine components of the first doublet of cesium perturbed by foreign gases
Author(s) -
Eusebio Bernabéu,
José Alvarez
Publication year - 1980
Publication title -
physical review. a, general physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0556-2791
DOI - 10.1103/physreva.22.2690
Subject(s) - hyperfine structure , atomic physics , semiclassical physics , noble gas , physics , caesium , ground state , neon , argon , quantum , quantum mechanics , nuclear physics
The collision broadening and shift of the hyperfine structure components of the ground-state splitting for the D_1 (8943 Å) and D_2 (8521 Å) cesium lines by noble gases (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, and Xe) and by light molecular gases (H_2 and N_2) under pressures not greater than 150 Torr and at a temperature of 295 K are investigated. The Lennard-Jones (12-6) interatomic potential constants are calculated for these systems, using the semiclassical theory of Lindholm-Foley (for Cs with Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, and N_2 systems) and the quantum theory of Baranger (for Cs with He and H_2 systems), by comparing with our experimental results in fine structure. These potential constants are employed for the determination of the shift and broadening in hyperfine structure, using the hyperfine theory of collision broadening
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