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Estimate of the Sixth-Order Contribution to the Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Electron
Author(s) -
Ronald G. Parsons
Publication year - 1968
Publication title -
physical review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1536-6065
pISSN - 0031-899X
DOI - 10.1103/physrev.168.1562
Subject(s) - physics , anomalous magnetic dipole moment , electron , amplitude , order (exchange) , energy (signal processing) , dispersion relation , magnetic moment , photon energy , photon , elementary particle , atomic physics , particle physics , quantum mechanics , finance , economics
An improvement of the estimate by Drell and Pagels of the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron is given. Use is made of a sidewise dispersion relation in which the mass W2 of one of the external electron lines is analytically continued off its mass shell. Only one-electron onephoton states are retained in the absorptive amplitude, but this is sufficient to obtain all terms in the absorptive part of the anomalous moment proportional to (W2 m2) and -_ (W2 m2)2 2 2 as W--+-m. This calculation relates &(g-2) 2 to the Compton amplitude in its exact threshold region. An expansion is made in powers of the photon energ in the Compton amplitude rather than a perturbation calculat.ion in powers of cx FZ l/137. The Schwinger term a/27-r is reproduced exactly. A cutoff is chosen so that the fourt,h order term -0.328 (r2 /x2 is approximately reproduced. This cutoff leads to an estimate of the sixth order term of z + 0.13 O! 31 3 7~ .

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