Small-Order Shape Factors inIn 114 ,P 32 , and
Author(s) -
R. T. Nichols,
R. E. McAdams,
E. N. Jensen
Publication year - 1961
Publication title -
physical review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1536-6065
pISSN - 0031-899X
DOI - 10.1103/physrev.122.172
Subject(s) - physics , order (exchange) , energy (signal processing) , spectral line , combinatorics , kinetic energy , similarity (geometry) , crystallography , image (mathematics) , mathematics , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , computer science , chemistry , finance , economics
The beta spectra of In/sup 114/, P/sup 32/, and Y/sup 90/ were stud ied closely in an intermediate-image beta-ray spectrometer and compared to theoretical predictions in terms of a linear shape factor of the form (1 + aW). The values obtained for a were s for P/sup 32/, and (-0.0047 plus or minus 0.0008)/mc/sup 2/ for Y/sup 90/, all for electron kinetic energies from about 200 kev up to near the maximum beta energies. Tests were made to give indications for spectrometer fidelity. Because of the linearity of the shape-factor plots and the similarity in energy range, the comparative results from In/sup 114/, P/ sup 32/, and Y/sup 90/ are tak en as a definite indication that for at least two of these activities the shape factors have nonzero slopes, irrespective of questions of instrumental fidelity. (auth
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