Diencephalic Damage Decreases Hippocampal Acetylcholine Release During Spontaneous Alternation Testing
Author(s) -
Lisa M. Savage,
Qing Chang,
Paul E. Gold
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
learning and memory
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.228
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1549-5485
pISSN - 1072-0502
DOI - 10.1101/lm.60003
Subject(s) - spontaneous alternation , acetylcholine , hippocampal formation , hippocampus , amnesia , neuroscience , psychology , chemistry , endocrinology , medicine , biology , psychiatry
A rodent model of diencephalic amnesia, pyrithiamine-induced thiaminedeficiency (PTD), was used to investigate diencephalic-hippocampalinteractions. Acetylcholine (ACh) release, a marker of memory-relatedactivation, was measured in the hippocampus of PTD-treated and control ratsprior to, during, and after spontaneous alternation test. During behavioraltesting, all animals displayed increases in ACh release. However, both thepercent increase of ACh release during spontaneous alternation testing and thealternation scores were higher in control rats relative to PTD-treated rats.Thus, when rats are tested on a task with demands dependent on thehippocampus, it appears that the hippocampus is not fully activated afterdiencephalic damage.
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