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Associative retrieval processes in the human medial temporal lobe: Hippocampal retrieval success and CA1 mismatch detection
Author(s) -
Janice Chen,
Rosanna K. Olsen,
Alison R. Preston,
Gary H. Glover,
Anthony D. Wagner
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
learning and memory
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.228
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1549-5485
pISSN - 1072-0502
DOI - 10.1101/lm.2135211
Subject(s) - hippocampal formation , temporal lobe , psychology , associative property , neuroscience , cognitive psychology , cognition , mathematics , pure mathematics , epilepsy
Hippocampal subfields CA(3) and CA(1) are hypothesized to differentially support the generation of associative predictions and the detection of associative mismatches, respectively. Using high-resolution functional MRI, we examined hippocampal subfield activation during associative retrieval and during subsequent comparisons of memory to matching or mismatching decision probes. Activity in the dentate gyrus/CA(2/3), CA(1), and other medial temporal lobe subregions tracked associative retrieval success, whereas activity in CA(1) and the perirhinal cortex tracked the presence of associative mismatches. These data support the hypothesis that CA(1) acts as a "comparator," detecting when memory for the past and sensory input in the present diverge.

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