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D-Cycloserine into the BLA reverses the impairing effects of exposure to stress on the extinction of contextual fear, but not conditioned taste aversion
Author(s) -
Irit Akirav,
Amir Segev,
Helen Motanis,
Mouna Maroun
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
learning and memory
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.228
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1549-5485
pISSN - 1072-0502
DOI - 10.1101/lm.1565109
Subject(s) - extinction (optical mineralogy) , taste aversion , psychology , basolateral amygdala , fear conditioning , nmda receptor , neuroscience , amygdala , classical conditioning , taste , fear processing in the brain , developmental psychology , conditioning , receptor , chemistry , medicine , mineralogy , statistics , mathematics
We investigated whether the N -methyl- d -aspartate (NMDA) receptor partial agonist D-cycloserine (DCS, 20 μg/side) microinfused into the basolateral amygdala (BLA) would reverse stress-induced impairment of extinction in two aversive learning paradigms: contextual fear conditioning and conditioned taste aversion (CTA). We found that DCS in the BLA show differential involvement in the extinction of these two paradigms and in its modulation of stress-induced impairment of extinction. This may suggest that the dysfunctional extinction of fear and taste aversion following exposure to a stressful experience may be modulated by different mechanisms.

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