Sensory preconditioning in newborn rabbits: from common to distinct odor memories
Author(s) -
Gérard Coureaud,
Audrey Tourat,
Guillaume Ferreira
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
learning and memory
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.228
H-Index - 136
eISSN - 1549-5485
pISSN - 1072-0502
DOI - 10.1101/lm.030965.113
Subject(s) - odor , amnesia , sensory system , psychology , reinforcement , olfaction , neuroscience , conditioning , olfactory perception , chemistry , communication , cognitive psychology , social psychology , statistics , mathematics
This study evaluated whether olfactory preconditioning is functional in newborn rabbits and based on joined or independent memory of odorants. First, after exposure to odorants A+B, the conditioning of A led to high responsiveness to odorant B. Second, responsiveness to B persisted after amnesia of A. Third, preconditioning was also functional with two overlapping pairs of odorants (A+B and B+C) and amnesia of one odorant did not affect memory of the others. Thus, incidental pairing of odorants allows reinforcement of one odorant to implicitly reinforce the others, the bond then vanishes, and the memory of each element becomes independent.
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