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Identification of Genes Encoding Amino Acid Permeases by Inactivation of Selected ORFs from the Synechocystis Genomic Sequence
Author(s) -
Maria Quintero,
Marı́a Luz Montesinos,
Antonia Herrero,
Enrique Flores
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
genome research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.556
H-Index - 297
eISSN - 1549-5469
pISSN - 1088-9051
DOI - 10.1101/gr.196301
Subject(s) - permease , orfs , biology , synechocystis , biochemistry , amino acid , atp binding cassette transporter , gene , peptide sequence , histidine , open reading frame , genetics , transporter , mutant
Genes encoding elements of four amino acid permeases were identified by insertional inactivation of ORFs from the genomic sequence of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 whose putative products are homologous to amino acid permease proteins from other bacteria. A transport system for neutral amino acids and histidine and a transport system for basic amino acids and glutamine were identified as ABC-type transporters, whereas Na(+)-dependent transport of glutamate was found to be mediated by at least two systems, the secondary permease GltS and a TRAP-type transporter. Except for GltS, substrate specificities of the identified permeases do not match those of previously characterized systems homologous to these permeases.

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