Posttranslational Modifications of RAS Proteins
Author(s) -
Ian M. Ahearn,
Mo Zhou,
Mark R. Philips
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
cold spring harbor perspectives in medicine
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.853
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 2472-5412
pISSN - 2157-1422
DOI - 10.1101/cshperspect.a031484
Subject(s) - carcinogenesis , signal transduction , microbiology and biotechnology , enzyme , drug discovery , computational biology , membrane protein , biology , gene , chemistry , biochemistry , membrane
The three human RAS genes encode four proteins that play central roles in oncogenesis by acting as binary molecular switches that regulate signaling pathways for growth and differentiation. Each is subject to a set of posttranslational modifications (PTMs) that modify their activity or are required for membrane targeting. The enzymes that catalyze the various PTMs are potential targets for anti-RAS drug discovery. The PTMs of RAS proteins are the focus of this review.
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