Interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23 and Their Conflicting Roles in Cancer
Author(s) -
Juming Yan,
Mark J. Smyth,
Michele W.L. Teng
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
cold spring harbor perspectives in biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.011
H-Index - 173
ISSN - 1943-0264
DOI - 10.1101/cshperspect.a028530
Subject(s) - biology , proinflammatory cytokine , cancer , mechanism (biology) , inflammation , immunology , interleukin 23 , immunity , interleukin , cancer research , immune system , interleukin 17 , bioinformatics , cytokine , genetics , philosophy , epistemology
The balance of proinflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23 plays a key role in shaping the development of antitumor or protumor immunity. In this review, we discuss the role IL-12 and IL-23 plays in tumor biology from preclinical and clinical data. In particular, we discuss the mechanism by which IL-23 promotes tumor growth and metastases and how the IL-12/IL-23 axis of inflammation can be targeted for cancer therapy.
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