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Potential Uses and Inherent Challenges of Using Genome-Scale Sequencing to Augment Current Newborn Screening
Author(s) -
Jonathan S. Berg,
Cynthia M. Powell
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cold spring harbor perspectives in medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.853
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 2472-5412
pISSN - 2157-1422
DOI - 10.1101/cshperspect.a023150
Subject(s) - pace , exome sequencing , whole genome sequencing , genome , newborn screening , exome , augment , computational biology , computer science , medicine , biology , genetics , geography , mutation , gene , linguistics , philosophy , geodesy
Since newborn screening (NBS) began in the 1960s, technological advances have enabled its expansion to include an increasing number of disorders. Recent developments now make it possible to sequence an infant's genome relatively quickly and economically. Clinical application of whole-exome and whole-genome sequencing is expanding at a rapid pace but presents many challenges. Its utility in NBS has yet to be demonstrated and its application in the pediatric population requires examination, not only for potential clinical benefits, but also for the unique ethical challenges it presents.

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