Cell Therapy in Dermatology
Author(s) -
Gabriela Petrof,
Alya AbdulWahab,
John A. McGrath
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
cold spring harbor perspectives in medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.853
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 2472-5412
pISSN - 2157-1422
DOI - 10.1101/cshperspect.a015156
Subject(s) - medicine , induced pluripotent stem cell , cell therapy , stem cell , clinical trial , dermatology , skin repair , regeneration (biology) , wound healing , pathology , immunology , biology , embryonic stem cell , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , gene
Harnessing the regenerative capacity of keratinocytes and fibroblasts from human skin has created new opportunities to develop cell-based therapies for patients. Cultured cells and bioengineered skin products are being used to treat patients with inherited and acquired skin disorders associated with defective skin, and further clinical trials of new products are in progress. The capacity of extracutaneous sources of cells such as bone marrow is also being investigated for its plasticity in regenerating skin, and new strategies, such as the derivation of inducible pluripotent stem cells, also hold great promise for future cell therapies in dermatology. This article reviews some of the preclinical and clinical studies and future directions relating to cell therapy in dermatology, particularly for inherited skin diseases associated with fragile skin and poor wound healing.
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