Prenatal and Postnatal Management of Hydronephrosis
Author(s) -
Pravin Rao,
Jeffrey S. Palmer
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
the scientific world journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.453
H-Index - 93
eISSN - 2356-6140
pISSN - 1537-744X
DOI - 10.1100/tsw.2009.85
Subject(s) - hydronephrosis , genitourinary system , medicine , prenatal diagnosis , prenatal ultrasound , obstetrics , fetus , ultrasonography , pregnancy , gynecology , urinary system , radiology , biology , genetics
The majority of pregnant women in the U.S. undergo prenatal ultrasonography and approximately 0.5% of these examinations will detect fetal malformations. Up to one-half of these abnormalities include the genitourinary system and the most common urological finding is hydronephrosis. Some conditions associated with prenatal hydronephrosis portend a poor prognosis, while others can follow a fairly benign course. This review focuses on the definition and prenatal assessment of hydronephrosis, fetal intervention, and postnatal management.
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